{"id":4220,"date":"2011-10-12T22:21:15","date_gmt":"2011-10-12T20:21:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/?p=4220"},"modified":"2011-10-12T22:31:20","modified_gmt":"2011-10-12T20:31:20","slug":"extraits-de-leducation-et-la-paix-de-maria-montessori","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/?p=4220","title":{"rendered":"Extraits de \u00ab\u00a0L’Education et la Paix\u00a0\u00bb de Maria Montessori"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\n \u00ab\u00a0Nous devons croire \u00e0 l’enfant comme \u00e0 un messie, comme \u00e0 un sauveur capable de r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rer la race humaine et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb.<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0La d\u00e9ficience, la faiblesse, la servitude et l’arr\u00eat de la personnalit\u00e9 sont toujours le r\u00e9sultat d’une \u00e9ducation qui n’est qu’un affrontement aveugle entre le fort et le faible.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0L’enfant d’\u00e2ge scolaire qui est continuellement d\u00e9courag\u00e9 et r\u00e9prim\u00e9 en vient \u00e0 manquer de confiance en lui. Il souffre d’un sentiment de panique qui porte le nom de timidit\u00e9, de manque de confiance en soi,qui, chez l’adulte, prend la forme de la frustration, de la soumission, et de l’incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9sister \u00e0 ce qui est moralement mauvais.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0L’ob\u00e9issance contrainte de l’enfant \u00e0 la maison et \u00e0 l’\u00e9cole, une ob\u00e9issance qui ne prend pas en compte les droits de la raison et de la justice, pr\u00e9pare un adulte qui se r\u00e9signera \u00e0 n’importe quoi et \u00e0 tout.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0Deux choses sont n\u00e9cessaires pour la paix dans le monde, tout d’abord, un homme nouveau, l’av\u00e8nement d’un homme meilleur, et ensuite la construction d’un environnement qui ne doit plus fixer les limites aux aspirations infinies de l’homme.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0Nous devons retrousser nos manches et faire de l’enfant notre pr\u00e9occupation principale. Les efforts de la science doivent se centrer sur lui, car il est la source et la cl\u00e9 des \u00e9nigmes de l’humanit\u00e9.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0Les forces qui cr\u00e9ent le monde sont pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment celles qui doivent cr\u00e9er la paix.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0Si nous cherchons un \u00eatre pur sans id\u00e9es philosophiques pr\u00e9con\u00e7ues ni id\u00e9ologie politique et \u00e9galement \u00e9loign\u00e9 des deux, nous trouvons cet \u00eatre neutre qu’est l’enfant.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span>
\n\u00ab\u00a0L’enfant doit \u00eatre au centre de nos pr\u00e9occupations lorsque nous cherchons des voies vers la paix.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00ab\u00a0Nous devons croire \u00e0 l’enfant comme \u00e0 un messie, comme \u00e0 un sauveur capable de r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rer la race humaine et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb. \u00ab\u00a0La d\u00e9ficience, la faiblesse, la servitude et l’arr\u00eat de la personnalit\u00e9 sont toujours le r\u00e9sultat d’une \u00e9ducation qui n’est qu’un affrontement aveugle entre le fort et le faible.\u00a0\u00bb \u00ab\u00a0L’enfant d’\u00e2ge scolaire qui est […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[241],"class_list":["post-4220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quotidien","tag-paix"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pm9U2-164","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4220"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4224,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4220\/revisions\/4224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogbbmontessori.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}